2013年2月28日星期四

first created in the in this article programs normally

brand designated to your on top of intentions typically.tools then decodes the obtained info to some visual screen.OBD-II gives obtain to data from your motor manage unit (Ecu) and offers a useful resource of data when troubleshooting troubles inside of a automobile. The SAE typical defines a method for requesting several diagnostic details as well as a record of standard parameters that may be available in the Ecu launch x431. The varied parameters that are available are dealt with by "parameter identification numbers" or PIDs which are described in J1979. For the list of basic PIDs, their definitions, plus the method to transform uncooked OBD-II output to significant diagnostic models, see OBD-II PIDs. Suppliers aren't necessary to apply all PIDs mentioned in and they are allowed to include proprietary PIDs that aren't detailed. The PID request and info retrieval process provides obtain to real time effectiveness info and flagged DTCs elm327 bluetooth. To get a record of generic OBD-II DTCs instructed via the SAE, see Table of OBD-II Codes. Person brands typically enrich the OBD-II code established with additional proprietary DTCs.

OBD II isn't any more time only used by experts and hobbyists to repair service cars. OBD II details is commonly used by car or truck telematics products that perform fleet monitoring, watch fuel effectiveness cat diagnosis, avoid unsafe driving, together with for distant diagnostics and by Pay-As-You-Drive coverage.  supported OBD II knowledge these types of as Auto Speed, RPM, and Fuel Degree allow GPS centered fleet monitoring products to observe automobile idling times, speeding, and over-revving. By monitoring OBD II DTCs a firm can know right away if one among its automobiles has an engine problem and by interpreting the code the character from the trouble. OBD II is likewise monitored to dam cell phones when driving and also to record trip info for insurance policies functions.

It also gives a candidate checklist of vehicle parameters to monitor coupled with ways to encode the information for each. There may be a pin inside the connector that gives electric power with the scan tool in the automobile battery, which gets rid of the need to attach a scan resource to a power resource independently. On the other hand, some technicians could possibly even now hook up the scan resource to an auxiliary power supply to shield info inside the unconventional occasion that a car or truck experiences a loss of electrical ability due to the malfunction.

There are already studies of thieves utilizing expert OBD reprogramming devices to help them to steal cars and trucks without the use of a crucial NEW OBD2 SCANNER.The first reasons behind this vulnerability lie from the inclination for vehicle producers to extend the bus for needs other than people for which it was created, and the insufficient authentication and authorization while in the OBD requirements, which rather rely mostly on security by way of obscurity.

Within the United states, lots of states now use OBD-II screening as an alternative of tailpipe screening in OBD-II compliant cars (1996 and more recent). Due to the fact OBD-II retailers difficulties codes for emissions devices, the screening personal computer can question the vehicle's onboard pc and validate there aren't any emission similar difficulties codes and that the car is in compliance with emission benchmarks for that product year it had been made.

A PC-based OBD examination tool that converts the OBD-II indicators to serial facts (USB or serial port) regular to PCs or Macs.  Quite a few common interfaces are depending on the ELM or STN1110[17] OBD Interpreter ICs, both of those of which browse all five generic OBD-II protocols. Some adapters now utilize the J2534 API making it possible for them to access OBD-II Protocols for both equally vehicles and vehicles.

没有评论:

发表评论